Assessing the Impact of Demographic and Social Factors on the Profitability of Commercial Banks in Uzbekistan

Authors

  • Iminov Mansurbek Ilkhomjon oglu University of Digital Economy and Agrotechnology

Keywords:

banking system, state-owned banks, return on assets, demographic factors, social factors, correlation, regression analysis, Uzbekistan.

Abstract

The article examines the impact of demographic and social factors on the return on assets (ROA) of the banking system of the Republic of Uzbekistan, in particular state-owned commercial banks. Correlation and regression analyses were conducted based on data from 9 banks for 2016–2024. The results showed that population growth rates, the proportion of age groups, the ratio of urban and rural population, and social factors have different impacts on bank profitability. The article provides practical recommendations for improving the financial efficiency of the banking system

References

1. Abdullaev, A., & Xudayberdieva, D. (2020). O‘zbekiston bank tizimida moliyaviy ko‘rsatkichlarning iqtisodiy omillarga ta’siri. Iqtisodiyot va moliya, 12(3), 45–56.

2. Alimov, R., & Raximov, S. (2022). Raqamli bank xizmatlarining O‘zbekiston bank tizimidagi o‘rni. Bank xabarnomasi, 8(2), 23–30.

3. Beck, T., Demirgüç-Kunt, A., & Levine, R. (2007). Finance, inequality, and the poor. Journal of Economic Growth, 12(1), 27–49.

4. Demirgüç-Kunt, A., & Huizinga, H. (1999). Determinants of commercial bank interest margins and profitability: Some international evidence. The World Bank Economic Review, 13(2), 379–408.

Published

2025-06-17

How to Cite

Iminov, M. (2025). Assessing the Impact of Demographic and Social Factors on the Profitability of Commercial Banks in Uzbekistan. Research and Implementation, 3(6), 124–132. Retrieved from https://rai-journal.uz/index.php/rai/article/view/1441

Issue

Section

Статьи

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