"Eko-transport" transportlarni ijaraga olish dasturiy ta’minotini ishlab chiqish
Annotatsiya
Maqolada elektromobillar, elektrosamokatlar va velosipedlarni qisqa muddatli ijaraga taqdim etuvchi "Eko-transport" mikromobilnost platformasining loyihasi taqdim etilgan. Tadqiqotning ilmiy yangiligi quyidagilarda: birinchidan, transport vositalarini joylashtirish masalasini fasilitilarni joylashtirish masalasi (Facility Location Problem) sifatida ifoda etish; ikkinchidan, batareya zaryadini boshqarishning quvvat-talab muvozanati modeli; uchinchidan, foydalanuvchining ekologik ta’sirini hisoblashning hayot davri tahlili (LCA) yondashuvi. Maqolada talabning fazoviy taqsimot modeli, batareya zaryad rejasining diagrammasi va ekologik ta’sir formulasi keltirilgan.
Kalit so’zlar: mikromobilnost, elektromobil, sharing iqtisodiyoti, fasilitilarni joylashtirish, batareya boshqaruvi, LCA, karbon emissiyasi, shahar transporti
Библиографические ссылки
1. Drezner Z., Hamacher H. W. (eds.). Facility Location: Applications and Theory. — Berlin: Springer, 2002. — 460 p.
2. Hollingsworth J., Copeland B., Johnson J. X. Are e-scooters polluters? The environmental impacts of shared dockless electric scooters // Environmental Research Letters. — 2019. — Vol. 14, No. 8. — 084031.
3. Shaheen S., Cohen A. Mobility on demand (MOD) and mobility as a service (MaaS): Early understanding of shared mobility impacts and public transit partnerships // Demand for Emerging Transportation Systems. — Elsevier, 2020. — P. 37–59.
4. ISO 14040:2006. Environmental management — Life cycle assessment — Principles and framework. — Geneva: ISO, 2006. — 20 p.
5. Heinen E., van Wee B., Maat K. Commuting by bicycle: An overview of the literature // Transport Reviews. — 2010. — Vol. 30, No. 1. — P. 59–96.
